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Experimental study on slender buckling-restrained knee braces with round steel bar cores

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 99-121 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0875-4

Abstract: In this study, displacement-controlled compression and cyclic loading tests were carried out to investigateStructural performance metrics associated with both loading tests, such as strength capacities, strainsat the cover tubes and buckling restrainers, and hysteretic behaviors of the proposed damper under cyclic

Keywords: weld-free beam-to-column connections     moment-resisting frame     cyclic and compression loading tests     buckling-restrained    

An enhanced damage plasticity model for predicting the cyclic behavior of plain concrete under multiaxialloading conditions

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Ertugrul TACIROGLU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 1531-1544 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0675-7

Abstract: damage plasticity models in the literature employ a single damage variable for both the tension and compressionloading results in the failure to capture the effects of tensile damage on the compressive behaviorThe model describes the cyclic behavior of concrete under multiaxial loading conditions and considersmultiaxial loading conditions including uniaxial tension and confined compression.proposed constitutive models is demonstrated through comparisons with the results of a uniaxial tension-compression

Keywords: damage plasticity model     plain concrete     cyclic loading     multiaxial loading conditions    

Axial compression tests and numerical simulation of steel reinforced recycled concrete short columns

Hui MA; Fangda LIU; Yanan WU; Xin A; Yanli ZHAO

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 817-842 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0844-y

Abstract: To research the axial compression behavior of steel reinforced recycled concrete (SRRC) short columnsplastics (CFRP) strips, nine scaled specimens of SRRC short columns were fabricated and tested under axial compressionloading.CFRP strips, spacing of CFRP strips and strength of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) on the axial compression

Keywords: steel reinforced recycled concrete     CFRP strips     short columns     axial compression behavior     recycled    

Seismic response of precast reinforced concrete wall subjected to cyclic in-plane and constant out-of-planeloading

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 1128-1143 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0753-5

Abstract: provides insight into the seismic behavior of a full-scale precast reinforced concrete wall under in-plane cyclicloading combined with out-of-plane loading replicated by sand backfill to simulate the actual condition

Keywords: precast wall     basement wall     out-of-plane response     quasi-static test     sand backfill     seismic parameters    

Numerical evaluation of group-pile foundation subjected to cyclic horizontal load

Youngji JIN, Xiaohua BAO, Yoshimitsu KONDO, Feng ZHANG,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 196-207 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0021-6

Abstract: three-dimensional (3D) finite element analyses of a real-scale group-pile foundation subjected to horizontal cyclicloading are conducted using a program named DBLEAVES.The material parameters of soils are determined based on conventional triaxial drained compression tests

Keywords: group-pile foundation     real-scale cyclic loading test     three-dimensional finite element method (3D-FEM)    

Compressive and cyclic flexural response of double-hooked-end steel fiber reinforced concrete

Demewoz W. MENNA; Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU; Mark F. GREEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 1104-1126 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0845-x

Abstract: This study presents the compressive properties and the cyclic flexural performance of the SFRC that wereof the fibers increased the post-peak compressive strain (ductility), the tensile strength, and the cyclicFor 1% steel fiber dosage, 4D and 5D specimens showed similar cyclic flexural responses.Finally, a 3D finite element model that can predict the monotonic and cyclic flexural responses of the

Keywords: steel fiber reinforced concrete     fiber geometry     cyclic loading     energy dissipation     finite element modeling    

Lateral shear performance of sheathed post-and-beam wooden structures with small panels

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1117-1131 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0939-0

Abstract: panels, we subjected 13 shear walls, measuring 0.91 m in width and 2.925 m in height, to a low-cycle cyclicloading test with three kinds of nail spacing and three panel thicknesses.

Keywords: post-and-beam wooden structures with sheathed walls     low reversed cyclic loading     bearing capacity     stiffness    

Displacement-based seismic design of high-strength concrete frame columns

ZHANG Guojun, LIU Jianxin, LU Xilin

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 93-101 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0006-x

Abstract: Based on the testing results of 108 high-strength concrete columns under constant axial loading and horizontalcyclic loading, the relations between the drift ratio at yield, the maximum displacement drift, thelimiting displacement drift, the ductility ratio of testing columns and shear span-to-depth ratio, axial compressionThen the relations between limiting displacement drifts and axial compression ratio, confining reinforcementSubsequently the relations between confining reinforcement characteristic values and axial compression

Keywords: horizontal cyclic     longitudinal reinforcement     design     loading     constant    

A Numerical Study of Wave Propagation and Cracking Processes in Rock-Like Material under Seismic Loading Article

Xiaoping Zhang, Qi Zhang, Quansheng Liu, Ruihua Xiao

Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 140-150 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.09.023

Abstract: In order to investigate the effects of seismic loading on the cracking processes in a specimen containingflaw, a numerical approach based on the bonded-particle model (BPM) was adopted to study the seismic loadingFurthermore, under seismic loading, the induced crack was solely tensile in nature.Repeated axial seismic loading did not induce crack propagation after the first axial seismic loadingCracks began to propagate only when the seismic loading direction was changed from axial to lateral,

Keywords: Seismic wave     Cyclic loading     Cracking processes     Bonded-particle model    

Joint slip investigation based on finite element modelling verified by experimental results on wind turbine lattice towers

Saleh YAGHOOBI, Ahmad SHOOSHTARI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 341-351 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0393-y

Abstract:

Slippage corresponds to the relative displacement of a bolted joint subjected to shear loads since the construction clearance between the bolt shank and the bolthole at assembly can cause joint slip. Deflections of towers with joint slippage effects is up to 1.9 times greater than the displacements obtained by linear analytical methods. In this study, 8 different types of joints are modelled and studied in the finite element program, and the results are verified by the experimental results which have been done in the laboratory. Moreover, several types of joints have been modelled and studied and load-deformation curves have also been presented. Finally, joint slip data for different types of angles, bolt diameter and bolt arrangements are generated. Thereupon, damping ratios (z) for different types of connections are reported. The study can be useful to help in designing of wind turbine towers with a higher level of accuracy and safety.

Keywords: Joint slip     cyclic loading     Finite element modelling     Experimental joint behavior     damping ratios (   

Influence of steel corrosion on axial and eccentric compression behavior of coral aggregate concrete

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1415-1425 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0786-9

Abstract: To study the behavior of coral aggregate concrete (CAC) column under axial and eccentric compression,the compression behavior of CAC column with different types of steel and initial eccentricity (eNu under axial and eccentric compression

Keywords: coral aggregate concrete column     axial compression     eccentric compression     steel corrosion     calculation    

Behavior of dam concrete under biaxial compression-tension and triaxial compression-compression-tension

WANG Huailiang, SONG Yupu

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 323-328 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0043-5

Abstract: Specimens subjected to biaxial compression-tension (C-T) and triaxial compression-compression-tension

Keywords: requirement     wet-screened concrete     compression-tension     maximum aggregate     principal    

Isogeometric analysis of coupled thermo-elastodynamic problems under cyclic thermal shock

Asghar AMANI DASHLEJEH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 397-405 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0473-7

Abstract: Finally, cyclic thermal shock (CTS) loading was applied on the half-space problem.

Keywords: isogeometric analysis     coupled thermo-elastodynamic     dynamic analysis     generalized newmark     cyclic thermal    

Effects of compression ratio on the combustion characteristics of a homogeneous charge compression ignition

SONG Ruizhi, ZHOU Longbao, LIU Shenghua, LI Wei, HU Tiegang

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 463-467 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0068-0

Abstract: The effects of homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine compression ratio on its combustion

Keywords: homogeneous     cylinder     combustion     compression     dimethyl    

Numerical study of ignition mechanism of n-heptane direct injection compression-ignition engine

Xiaoping GUO, Zhanjie WANG,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 432-439 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0050-9

Abstract: A detailed chemical dynamical mechanism of oxidation of n-heptane was implemented into kiva-3 code to study the ignition mechanism of a high-temperature, high-pressure, three-dimensional-space, transient turbulent, non-homogeneous, mono-component fuel in the engine. By testing the quantity of the heat released by the chemical reaction within the cylinder cell, the elementary reaction showing an obvious increase in the cell temperature was defined as ignition reaction and the corresponding cell as ignition position. The main pathway of the ignition reaction was studied by using the reverse deducing method. The result shows that the ignition in the engine can be divided into low-temperature ignition and high-temperature ignition, both of which follow the same rule in releasing heat, called the impulse heat releasing feature. Low-temperature ignition reaction, whose ignition reaction is c5h9o1-4=ch3cho+c3h5-a, follows the oxidation mechanism, while high-temperature ignition reaction, whose ignition reaction is c2h3o1-2=ch3co, follows the decomposition mechanism. No matter which ignition it is in, the chemical reaction that restrains the ignition reaction from lasting is the deoxidization reaction of alkylperoxy radicals.

Keywords: compression-ignition engine     ignition mechanism     elementary reaction     n-heptane    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Experimental study on slender buckling-restrained knee braces with round steel bar cores

Journal Article

An enhanced damage plasticity model for predicting the cyclic behavior of plain concrete under multiaxialloading conditions

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Ertugrul TACIROGLU

Journal Article

Axial compression tests and numerical simulation of steel reinforced recycled concrete short columns

Hui MA; Fangda LIU; Yanan WU; Xin A; Yanli ZHAO

Journal Article

Seismic response of precast reinforced concrete wall subjected to cyclic in-plane and constant out-of-planeloading

Journal Article

Numerical evaluation of group-pile foundation subjected to cyclic horizontal load

Youngji JIN, Xiaohua BAO, Yoshimitsu KONDO, Feng ZHANG,

Journal Article

Compressive and cyclic flexural response of double-hooked-end steel fiber reinforced concrete

Demewoz W. MENNA; Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU; Mark F. GREEN

Journal Article

Lateral shear performance of sheathed post-and-beam wooden structures with small panels

Journal Article

Displacement-based seismic design of high-strength concrete frame columns

ZHANG Guojun, LIU Jianxin, LU Xilin

Journal Article

A Numerical Study of Wave Propagation and Cracking Processes in Rock-Like Material under Seismic Loading

Xiaoping Zhang, Qi Zhang, Quansheng Liu, Ruihua Xiao

Journal Article

Joint slip investigation based on finite element modelling verified by experimental results on wind turbine lattice towers

Saleh YAGHOOBI, Ahmad SHOOSHTARI

Journal Article

Influence of steel corrosion on axial and eccentric compression behavior of coral aggregate concrete

Journal Article

Behavior of dam concrete under biaxial compression-tension and triaxial compression-compression-tension

WANG Huailiang, SONG Yupu

Journal Article

Isogeometric analysis of coupled thermo-elastodynamic problems under cyclic thermal shock

Asghar AMANI DASHLEJEH

Journal Article

Effects of compression ratio on the combustion characteristics of a homogeneous charge compression ignition

SONG Ruizhi, ZHOU Longbao, LIU Shenghua, LI Wei, HU Tiegang

Journal Article

Numerical study of ignition mechanism of n-heptane direct injection compression-ignition engine

Xiaoping GUO, Zhanjie WANG,

Journal Article